The Barber of Seville

Title: The Barber of Seville
Composer: Gioachino Rossini
Premiere: 1816, Italian
Setting: 18th-century Seville, Spain
Main Characters:

• Figaro (a clever barber)

• Count Almaviva (a nobleman in love)

• Rosina (a wealthy young woman)

• Dr. Bartolo (Rosina’s guardian)

Plot Summary:
Count Almaviva is in love with Rosina, but her guardian, Dr. Bartolo, intends to marry her himself. Disguising himself as a poor student, the Count serenades Rosina. With the help of the resourceful barber Figaro, he sneaks into Bartolo’s house in multiple disguises to communicate with her. Eventually, after a series of humorous deceptions, Rosina learns Almaviva’s true identity, and they outwit Bartolo to marry in secret.

Key Themes & Significance:
A sparkling comedy full of wit, disguises, and fast-paced action, The Barber of Seville is one of the most beloved comic operas. Rossini’s music, including the famous “Largo al factotum” aria, brims with energy and showcases the brilliance of bel canto opera.