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Toward Modern Art · c. 1890–1935

Composition VII

Wassily Kandinsky (1866–1944) · 1913

Composition VII, painting by Wassily Kandinsky, 1913
Image via Wikimedia Commons (public domain).

A vast canvas of colliding color-storms with no horizon, no figure, no object — painted, after months of studies, in under four days.

Why it matters

Often called the first summit of pure abstraction: painting as composed inner experience, like music, answerable to nothing visible.

What to notice

Let your eye circle the dark hub left of center; veiled hints of deluge, resurrection and trumpets survive from his studies, dissolved into pure event.

Context

Painted in Munich on the eve of the First World War, as Kandinsky's treatise 'On the Spiritual in Art' spread through Europe.

Themes

The spiritual in art; color as sound; the end of the visible subject.

Legacy

Door to all later abstraction — from this canvas the road runs to mid-century abstract painting and beyond.

About the artist

Wassily Kandinsky (1866–1944). A Moscow lawyer who gave it up for painting after seeing a Monet haystack — and who followed color's inner sound until the subject disappeared entirely.

Toward Modern Art (c. 1890–1935): At the century's turn, painting's last conventions came loose. Sargent and Sorolla brought virtuoso light to the salon; Kollwitz turned printmaking into conscience; Modigliani, Matisse and Kandinsky let line and color leave description behind — until painting needed no subject at all.

Walk the Grand Gallery → See this painting hung in its wing, with music and guided tours, in the full virtual museum.