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Renaissance · c. 1400–1600

The Baptism of Christ

Andrea del Verrocchio (c. 1435–1488) · c. 1472–1475

The Baptism of Christ, painting by Andrea del Verrocchio, c. 1472–1475
Image via Wikimedia Commons (public domain).

Verrocchio's Christ and Baptist stand in a hard, sculptural light — but the kneeling angel at the far left, soft and alive, was painted by his young apprentice Leonardo.

Why it matters

A master and his student on one panel: the moment the future of painting becomes visible inside its present.

What to notice

Compare the angel at left with everything around it — Vasari claimed Verrocchio, seeing it, swore never to paint again.

Context

Painted for a Florentine monastery as a workshop collaboration, the normal practice of the age.

About the artist

Andrea del Verrocchio (c. 1435–1488). Sculptor, goldsmith and painter whose Florentine workshop trained a generation — including a left-handed apprentice named Leonardo.

Renaissance (c. 1400–1600): Born in the city-states of Italy, the Renaissance revived the learning of antiquity and placed the human figure — observed, measured, idealized — at the center of art. Painters mastered perspective, anatomy, and oil glazing, and the artist rose from anonymous craftsman to celebrated genius.

Walk the Grand Gallery → See this painting hung in its wing, with music and guided tours, in the full virtual museum.